1 David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before
Jonathan, “What have I done? What is my iniquity?” and “What is my sin before
your father, that he seeks my life?”
2 He said to him, “Far from it; you shall not die: behold, my father does
nothing either great or small, but that he discloses it to me; and why should
my father hide this thing from me? It is not so.”
3 David swore moreover, and said, “Your father knows well that I have
found favor in your eyes; and he says, ‘Don’t let Jonathan know this,
lest he be grieved:’ but truly as Yahweh lives, and as your soul lives,
there is but a step between me and death.”
4 Then said Jonathan to David, “Whatever your
soul desires, I will even do it for you.”
5 David said to Jonathan, “Behold, tomorrow is the new moon, and I
should not fail to dine with the king;
but let me go, that I may hide myself in the field to the third day at
evening. 6 If your father miss me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly
asked
leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city; for it is the yearly
sacrifice there for all the family.’ 7 If he says, ‘It is well;’ your
servant shall have peace: but if he be angry, then know that evil is
determined by him. 8 Therefore deal kindly with your servant; for you have
brought your servant into a covenant of Yahweh with you: but if there be in
me iniquity, kill me yourself; for why should you bring me to your
father?”
9 Jonathan said, “Far be it from you; for if I should at all know
that evil
were determined by my father to come on you, then wouldn’t I tell you
that?”
10 Then said David to Jonathan, “Who shall tell me if perchance your
father
answer you roughly?”
11 Jonathan said to David, “Come, and let us
go out
into the field.” They both went out into the field. 12 Jonathan
said to David, “Yahweh, the God of Israel, be witness: when I
have
sounded my father about this time tomorrow, or the third day, behold,
if there be good toward David, shall I not then send to you, and disclose it
to you? 13 Yahweh do so to Jonathan, and more also, should it please my
father to do you evil, if I don’t disclose it to you, and send you away, that
you may go in peace: and Yahweh be with you, as he has been with my father.
14 You shall not only while yet I live show me the loving kindness of
Yahweh, that I not die; 15 but also you shall not cut off your kindness
from my house forever; no, not when Yahweh has cut off the enemies of David
everyone from the surface of the earth.” 16 So Jonathan made a
covenant
with the house of David, saying, Yahweh will require it at the hand
of David’s enemies. 17 Jonathan caused David to swear again, for the love
that he had to him; for he loved him as he loved his own soul. 18 Then
Jonathan said to him, Tomorrow is the new moon: and you will be missed,
because your seat will be empty. 19 When you have stayed three days, you
shall go down quickly, and come to the place where you did hide yourself when
the business was in hand, and shall remain by the stone Ezel. 20 I will
shoot three arrows on the side of it, as though I shot at a mark.
21 Behold, I will send the boy, saying, Go, find the arrows. If I
tell the boy, Behold, the arrows are on this side of you; take them, and
come; for there is peace to you and no hurt, as Yahweh lives. 22 But if I
say thus to the boy, Behold, the arrows are beyond you; go your way; for
Yahweh has sent you away. 23 As touching the matter which you and I have
spoken of, behold, Yahweh is between you and me forever. 24 So David hid
himself in the field: and when the new moon was come, the king sat him down
to eat food. 25 The king sat on his seat, as at other times, even on the
seat by the wall; and Jonathan stood up, and Abner sat by Saul’s side: but
David’s place was empty. 26 Nevertheless Saul didn’t say anything that
day: for he thought, Something has happened to him. He is not clean. Surely
he is not clean. 27 It happened on the next day after the new moon,
which was the second day, that David’s place was empty: and
Saul said to Jonathan his son, Why doesn’t the son of Jesse come to meat,
neither yesterday, nor today? 28 Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly
asked leave of me to go to Bethlehem: 29 and he said, Please let me go,
for our family has a sacrifice in the city; and my brother, he has commanded
me to be there: and now, if I have found favor in your eyes, let me
get away, I pray you, and see my brothers. Therefore he is not come to the
king’s table. 30 Then Saul’s anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he
said to him, You son of a perverse rebellious woman, don’t I know that you
have chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame, and to the shame of your
mother’s nakedness? 31 For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth,
you shall not be established, nor your kingdom. Therefore now send and bring
him to me, for he shall surely die.
32 Jonathan answered Saul his father, and said to him, “Why should he be
put to death? What has he done?”
33 Saul cast his spear at him to strike him. By this Jonathan knew that
his father was determined to put David to death. 34 So Jonathan arose from
the table in fierce anger, and ate no food the second day of the month; for
he was grieved for David, because his father had done him shame. 35 It
happened in the morning, that Jonathan went out into the field at the time
appointed with David, and a little boy with him. 36 He said to his boy,
Run, find now the arrows which I shoot. As the boy ran, he shot an arrow
beyond him. 37 When the boy was come to the place of the arrow which
Jonathan had shot, Jonathan cried after the boy, and said, Isn’t the arrow
beyond you? 38 Jonathan cried after the boy, Go fast! Hurry! Don’t delay!
Jonathan’s boy gathered up the arrows, and came to his master. 39 But the
boy didn’t know anything: only Jonathan and David knew the matter.
40 Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and said to him, Go, carry them
to the city. 41 As soon as the boy was gone, David arose out of a
place toward the South, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed
himself three times: and they kissed one another, and wept one with another,
until David exceeded. 42 Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, because we
have sworn both of us in the name of Yahweh, saying, Yahweh shall be between
me and you, and between my seed and your seed, forever. He arose and
departed: and Jonathan went into the city.
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